Meningitis Serogroup W135 Outbreak, Burkina Faso, 2002

نویسندگان

  • Nicolas Nathan
  • Angela M.C. Rose
  • Dominique Legros
  • Sylvestre R.M. Tiendrebeogo
  • Catherine Bachy
  • Egil Bjørløw
  • Peter Firmenich
  • Philippe J. Guerin
  • Dominique A. Caugant
چکیده

In 2002, the largest epidemic of Neisseria meningitidis serogroup W135 occurred in Burkina Faso. The highest attack rate was in children <5 years of age. We describe cases from 1 district and evaluate the performance of the Pastorex test, which had good sensitivity (84%) and specificity (89%) compared with culture or PCR.

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منابع مشابه

Neisseria meningitidis serogroups W135 and A were equally prevalent among meningitis cases occurring at the end of the 2001 epidemics in Burkina Faso and Niger.

Meningococcal infections occur as epidemics in the African meningitis belt. Neisseria meningitidis serogroup A is predominantly involved in these epidemics. We report here new data on the involvement of both serogroups A and W135 in meningitis cases in Burkina Faso and Niger at the end of the 2001 epidemic.

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عنوان ژورنال:

دوره 13  شماره 

صفحات  -

تاریخ انتشار 2007